FACTORS AFFECTING THE OPERATIONAL CHARACTERISTICS OF SPECIAL CLOTHING
Keywords:
special clothing, seam construction, stitch density, seam sealing, ultrasonic welded seams, durability, barrier performance, technical textiles, safety apparel, industrial protectionAbstract
This article examines the key factors influencing the operational performance of special clothing, with a particular focus on seam construction and its role in ensuring safety and durability. Protective garments are designed for use in hazardous environments involving thermal, chemical, biological, and mechanical risks. In addition to fabric composition, structure, and finishing treatments, seam type, stitch density, thread properties, and seam-sealing technologies significantly affect garment performance. The study highlights advanced construction methods, including taped and ultrasonic welded seams, which enhance barrier properties and improve garment longevity. Findings demonstrate that seam integrity is a critical factor in maintaining protective efficiency and extending service life, emphasizing the importance of proper seam selection and engineering in protective apparel design.
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