AUTOMATION OF THE PHYSICAL-CHEMICAL TREATMENT PROCESS OF URBAN WASTEWATER

Abstract

Wastewater treatment is one of the most important areas of ensuring environmental safety and a healthy lifestyle today. Urban wastewater treatment allows for the neutralization of various pollutants generated as a result of human activity and the reuse of water resources. Automation of the treatment process allows for increased efficiency in this area and the rational use of resources. The problem of urban wastewater treatment is one of the most important ecological issues. Effective organization of the wastewater treatment process reduces environmental damage, ensures the recycling of water resources and the rational use of clean water sources. There are various methods of wastewater treatment, one of which is the physicochemical method. In this method, harmful substances contained in water are separated using chemical reagents and physical processes. Automation of this process can make the production process more efficient, energy-saving and safe. Automated systems allow for real-time control, monitoring and creation of optimal conditions for water treatment processes. This allows you to reduce the human factor, stabilize the process, and reduce maintenance costs. Therefore, automating the process of physical and chemical treatment of urban wastewater is an urgent issue based on modern environmental and technological requirements, and its effective solution will greatly contribute to the protection of the ecological environment and the rational use of resources.