LINGUISTIC MECHANISMS OF EUPHEMISTIC SUBSTITUTION IN MODERN POLITICAL SPEECHES

Authors

  • Diyora Jalilovna Abdurasulova Jizzakh Branch of the National University of Uzbekistan. 1st-year Master’s student in Linguistics: English Philology Author

Keywords:

euphemism, political discourse, substitution, manipulation, syntax, lexical choice

Abstract

This article examines the linguistic mechanisms used in euphemistic substitution within modern political speeches. Euphemisms function as strategic linguistic tools that allow politicians to soften harsh realities, conceal controversial information, and guide public perception. By analysing a range of contemporary political discourses delivered by international leaders, this study highlights how lexical choice, metaphor, jargon, nominalisation, and syntactic restructuring are used to replace direct or negative expressions. The findings reveal that euphemistic language in political discourse is not merely ornamental but performs critical ideological and manipulative roles in shaping social consciousness and maintaining political authority.

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References

Allan, K., & Burridge, K. (1991). Euphemism and Dysphemism: Language Used as Shield and Weapon. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Charteris-Black, J. (2014). Analysing Political Speeches: Rhetoric, Discourse and Metaphor. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.

Chilton, P. (2004). Analysing Political Discourse: Theory and Practice. London: Routledge.

Fairclough, N. (1995). Critical Discourse Analysis: The Critical Study of Language. London: Longman.

Lakoff, R. (1973). The logic of politeness; or, minding your p’s and q’s. Papers from the Ninth Regional Meeting of the Chicago Linguistic Society, 292–305.

Van Dijk, T. A. (2006). Discourse and Manipulation. Discourse & Society, 17(3), 359–383.

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Published

2025-06-27