EMBRIONAL VA POSTEMBRIONAL DAVRDA JIGAR
Keywords:
jigar rivojlanishi, embrional davr, post-embrional davr, gepatotsitlar, gematopoez, gepatogenez, differensiallanish, genetika, epigenetika, jigar funktsiyalari, detoksikatsiya, metabolizm, o’sish bosqichlari, to’qimalar rivojlanishiAbstract
Mazkur maqola jigar organining embrional (tug’ilishdan oldin) va post-embrional (tug’ilgandan keyingi) rivojlanishini o’rganishga bag’ishlangan. Jigar embrional davrda organizmning birinchi navbatda gematopoez (qon yaratish) organi sifatida shakllanadi va ushbu davrda maxsus hujayra differensiallanishi sodir bo’ladi. Post-embrional davrda esa jigarning asosiy funksional hujayralari (gepatositlar) to’liq shakllanib, organizmning detoksikatsiya, metabolizm va zahiraga saqlash kabi asosiy vazifalarini bajaradi. Shuningdek, jigar rivojlanishining genetik va epigenetik mexanizmlari ham ko’rib chiqilgan.
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