LAWS OF GEOMETRICAL OPTICS
Keywords:
Geometrical optics, light ray, reflection, refraction, refractive index, optical systems, wave optics, diffraction, interference, transparent media, Snell's law, angle of incidence, angle of refraction, ray propagation, optical instruments.Abstract
This article explores the fundamental laws and principles of geometrical optics, a branch of optics that describes the propagation of light in terms of rays. It covers the basic concepts such as light rays, reflection, refraction, and the refractive index, and explains how these principles are used to analyze optical systems. The article also highlights the limitations of geometrical optics in explaining wave phenomena like diffraction and interference, while emphasizing its practical importance in designing optical instruments.
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References
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