FUTBOLCHILARNING NATIJA SAMARADORLIGIGA AUDITORIYA EFFEKTINING PSIXOLOGIK TA’SIRI
Keywords:
auditoriya effekti, ingibitsiya, fasilitatsiya, sportchi shaxsi, qo‘llab-quvvatlash, ijtimoiy-psixologik omillar.Abstract
Sport tomoshabinlar oldida chiqish qilishni taqozo etadi va bu individual hamda jamoa natijalariga ta’sir qilishi mumkin; bundan tashqari, sport ishqibozlariga hayajon bag‘ishlaydi Musobaqa vaqtida tomoshabinlarning mavjudligi, ularning mulohazalari yoki ularning yo‘qligi sport natijasiga ta’sir ko‘rsatishi mumkin. Shuningdek, olomonning hajmi, zichligi va tajovuzkorligi kabi omillar futboldagi “uy ustunligi”ga olib keluvchi muhim omillardir. Tomoshabinlarning sportchi natijasiga ta’siri ko‘plab tadqiqotlarda o‘rganilgan, ammo har bir ish nazariyalarni turlicha talqin qilgani bois natijalar ko‘pincha qarama-qarshi chiqadi.
Downloads
References
Zajonc R. B. Social facilitation. Science, 149(3681), 269-274.
Blascovich J. A biopsychosocial approach to social facilitation. In: Social Psychology Quarterly, 55(2), 144-155.
McCarrick D. COVID-19 and the home advantage in European football. European Sport Management Quarterly.
Inan T. Home advantage in Turkish Super League (1987-2017). Journal of Sports Sciences, 36(7), 732-740.
Wallace H.M., Baumeister R.F., & Vohs K. D. Audience effects in competitive sports: The home disadvantage. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 6(2), 201–212.
Epting L.K., Riggs K.N., Knowles J.D., & Hanky J.J. The impact of cheering on performance and perception in sports. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 41(7), 1790-1805.
Stott C., Adang O., Livingstone A., & Schreiber M. Crowd psychology and public order policing: An integrated approach to crowd management. Policing: An International Journal, 31(2), 204-220.
