SOCIOLINGUISTIC DYNAMICS AND BILINGUALISM IN MODERN TASHKENT
Keywords:
bilingualism, multilingualism, Tashkent, sociolinguistics, language choice, cultural identity, code-switching, globalization, urban linguisticsAbstract
This article examines the sociolinguistic landscape of Tashkent, focusing on the interplay of Uzbek, Russian, and other languages in daily communication. Drawing on examples from everyday life, education, and media, it analyzes patterns of bilingualism, code-switching, and cultural identity formation in an urban multilingual environment. The study highlights historical factors, demographic diversity, and the influence of globalization on language choice. Special attention is given to the coexistence of languages in different social domains and the role of generational change in shaping speech practices. The findings illustrate how Tashkent functions as a unique linguistic ecosystem, reflecting both national heritage and global integration.
Downloads
References
Bucholtz, M., & Hall, K. (2005). Identity and interaction: A sociocultural linguistic approach. Discourse Studies, 7(4–5), 585–614. https://doi.org/10.1177/1461445605054407
Fierman, W. (2009). Language vitality and paths to revival: Contrasting cases of Uzbek and Tajik in Uzbekistan. International Journal of the Sociology of Language, 2009(198), 73–98. https://doi.org/10.1515/IJSL.2009.016
Grenoble, L. A. (2003). Language policy in the Soviet Union. Kluwer Academic Publishers.
Iskandarova, M. (2021). Digital multilingualism among Uzbek youth: Code-switching and identity. Central Asian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 2(1), 45–58.
Myers-Scotton, C. (1993). Social motivations for codeswitching: Evidence from Africa. Oxford University Press.
Pavlenko, A. (2008). Multilingualism in post-Soviet countries: Language revival, language removal, and sociolinguistic theory. International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism, 11(3–4), 275–314. https://doi.org/10.1080/13670050802271537
Uzbekistan Constitution. (1992). Constitution of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Tashkent: Government of Uzbekistan.
