CHORRAHALARDA XAVFSIZ HARAKATNI TASHKIL ETISHNING ZAMONAVIY YONDASHUVLARI TAHLILI

• Shokirjonova Dilnozaxon Toxirjon qizi

  (O’zbekiston Respublikasi Transport vazirligi)

  Author

Ushbu ilmiy maqola shahar chorrahalarida xavfsizlikni ta'minlash va transport samaradorligini oshirishga qaratilgan zamonaviy yondashuvlarni tahlil qilishga bag'ishlangan. Asosiy e'tibor "Xavfsiz Tizim" (Safe System Approach) falsafasi, Intellektual Transport Tizimlari (ITT), adaptiv svetofor boshqaruvi, transport vositalari o'rtasidagi aloqa (V2X) texnologiyalari va **Sun'iy Intellekt (SI)**ga qaratilgan. Tahlil natijalari ushbu yondashuvlarning YTH darajasini pasaytirish, tirbandlikni optimallashtirish va barcha turdagi harakatlanuvchilar (avtomobillar, piyodalar, velosipedchilar) uchun xavfsiz muhit yaratishdagi samaradorligini ko'rsatadi.

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FHWA (Federal Highway Administration). (2020). Informational Guide to the Safe System Approach. U.S. Department of Transportation. (Xavfsiz Tizim falsafasining chorrahalarga tatbiqi bo'yicha fundamental manba).

Elvik, R. (2006). The theoretical background for the use of the number of accidents as a safety measure. Accident Analysis & Prevention, 38(1), 12-16. (Yo'l xavfsizligi yondashuvlarining nazariy asoslari).

Papageorgiou, M., Diakaki, C., Dinopoulou, V., Kotsialos, H., & Wang, Y. (2003). Review of road traffic control strategies. Proceedings of the IEEE, 91(12), 2043-2067. (Adaptiv svetofor boshqaruv tizimlari (masalan, SCOOT, SCATS) haqida keng qamrovli tahlil).

Stevanovic, A. (2019). Intelligent Transport Systems: Smart Infrastructure and Optimization. CRC Press. (ITT ning zamonaviy chorrahalarni optimallashtirishdagi rolini yorituvchi darslik).

Gouda, M. M., & El-Bardisi, A. A. (2021). Artificial Intelligence techniques for road traffic safety: A comprehensive review. Artificial Intelligence Review, 54, 5205-5246. (Yo'l xavfsizligida SI, ayniqsa Mashinani O'rganish va Chuqur O'rganish usullaridan foydalanish tahlili).

Taleb, T., Sakhaee, E., Jamalipour, A., Schwingenschlögl, U., & Boujemaa, H. (2018). Potential of V2X technologies for traffic safety. IEEE Vehicular Technology Magazine, 13(2), 70-79. (V2X texnologiyasining (V2I va V2V) to'qnashuvlardan ogohlantirish va chorraha xavfsizligidagi imkoniyatlari).

Mahmud, S. M., Khan, M. A., & Rabbani, M. G. (2023). Real-time traffic accident prediction using deep learning for smart cities. IEEE Access, 11, 40121-40135. (Chorrahalarda real vaqtda xavfni bashorat qilishda chuqur o'rganish modellarining qo'llanilishi).

ШХ Шерматов, ШИ Абруев, ЭХ Абдусаматов, НҲ Турсунов, ЖА Чориев (2022). МЕТОД ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЯ ГОРЯЧИХ ЗОН ГОРОДСКИХ ДОРОЖНО-ТРАНСПОРТНЫХ ПРОИСШЕСТВИЙ. Экономика и социум 12-1 (103) 1097-1104.

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