THE ROLE OF ORAL POETRY IN ANCIENT GREEK SOCIETY.

Authors

  • Yo’ldosheva Sarvinoz Yo’ldosh qizi Chirchik State Pedagogical University, Faculty of Tourism, Department of Foreign Language and Literature (English), Bachelor degree students Author
  • Abdurahmonova Diana Valerevna Author

Abstract

In Ancient Greece, poetry was predominantly an oral art form. Poets, such as Homer and Hesiod, composed their works in a society where literacy was limited and written texts were not the primary mode of communication. Instead, oral poets would perform their works in front of audiences, using formulas, repetition, and mnemonic devices to aid in memorization and ensure the transmission of complex stories and ideas. This oral tradition not only played a central role in the social and cultural life of ancient Greeks but also provided a medium for the exploration of myth, religion, and political identity. By examining the role of oral poetry in Greek society, it becomes clear that it was a powerful tool for cultural continuity and communal engagement.

References

Lord, Albert B. The Singer of Tales. Harvard University Press, 1960.

Foley, John Miles. The Theory of Oral Composition: History and Methodology. Indiana University Press, 1988.

Homer. The Iliad, translated by A.T. Murray. Harvard University Press, 1924.

Homer. The Odyssey, translated by A.T. Murray. Harvard University Press, 1919.

Hesiod. Theogony and Works and Days, translated by Hugh G. Evelyn-White. Harvard University Press, 1914.

Nagy, Gregory. The Best of the Achaeans: Concepts of the Hero in Archaic Greek Poetry. The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1999.

Finley, M.I. The Use and Abuse of History: Ancient and Modern. Penguin Books, 1970.

Foley, John Miles. Imitating Greek Poetry: The History of the Ancient World through Song. Oxford University Press, 2005.

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Published

2024-11-30