BEST METHODS FOR TEACHING GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY IN ENGLISH

Abstract

This article investigates the most effective strategies for teaching grammar and vocabulary in English, focusing on modern pedagogical approaches that prioritize active engagement, context-based learning, and technology integration. The study explores methods such as gamification, task-based language teaching (TBLT), communicative activities, and the use of authentic materials to enhance students' language acquisition. It emphasizes the importance of creating a learner-centered environment where repetition, feedback, and personalized instruction play critical roles in fostering long-term retention and practical application. Additionally, the article highlights how visual aids, multimedia resources, and extensive reading and writing contribute to a holistic understanding of language rules and usage. The findings suggest that combining these methods not only improves learners' grammatical accuracy and lexical fluency but also equips them with the skills necessary for real-world communication.