TALABALARGA TEKISLIKDA KVADRATNING KANONIK TENGLAMASI VA UNING XOSSALARI MAVZUSINI O‘QITISHDA ZAMONAVIY TEXNOLOGIYALARDAN FOYDALANISH
Keywords:
kvadrat, to‘g‘ri to‘rtburchak, oshkormas funksiya, chiziqli funksiya, dekart koordinatalar sistemasi, kanonik tenglama, simmetriya, simmetriya o‘qi.Abstract
Evklid tekislikda berilgan to‘g‘ri chiziq va ikkinchi tartibli chiziqlar o‘zlarining kanonik tenglamalari orqali ifodalanadi. Bu kanonik tenglamalar haqida maktab matematika kursida va oliy o‘quv yurtlarining oliy matematika darslarida talabalarga ma’lumotlar beriladi va batafsil tahlil qilinadi. Lekin, bu kurslarda ko‘pburchaklarni ifodalovchi tenglamalar haqida so‘z yuritilmagan. Ushbu maqolada Evklid tekisligida berilgan kvadrat va to‘g‘ri to‘rtburchaklarning kanonik tenglamalari keltrib chiqarilgan va uning xossalari o‘rganilgan. Talabalarga kvadrat va to‘g‘ri to‘rtburchak kanonik tenglamalarini keltirib chiqarish usullarini va bu kanonik tenglamalar yordamida mos shakllarning geometrik xossalarini o‘rganish metodlari ko‘rsatib berilgan. Shuningdek, maqolada kvadrat va to‘g‘ri to‘rtburchak kanonik tenglamalariga doir bilimlarni mustahkamlovchi amaliy masala va misollardan na’munalar keltirilgan.
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