“XALQARO HAVO YUK TASHISH JARAYONLARI: ILG‘OR TAJRIBALAR VA ULARNI MILLIY AMALIYOTGA INTEGRATSIYALASH”
Keywords:
havo yuk tashish, avia-logistika, multimodal transport, elektron tijorat, strategik model, Germaniya, Xitoy, O‘zbekiston.Abstract
Ushbu maqola havo transporti orqali yuk tashish jarayonlarini global tajribalar – Germaniya va Xitoy misolida tahlil qiladi hamda ularni O‘zbekiston sharoitida qo‘llash imkoniyatlarini o‘rganadi. Tadqiqot Germaniya va Xitoyning avia-logistika tizimlaridagi ilg‘or amaliyotlarni, jumladan yirik kargo aeroportlari, multimodal transport integratsiyasi, elektron tijoratga moslashgan tez yetkazib berish tizimlari va raqamlashtirish jarayonlarini o‘zaro taqqoslaydi. Mazkur tahlil asosida O‘zbekiston uchun strategik model ishlab chiqilgan bo‘lib, unda Toshkent, Samarqand va Nukus aeroportlarini xalqaro va mintaqaviy hub sifatida rivojlantirish, multimodal transport tizimini shakllantirish, e-commerce yetkazib berish tizimlarini joriy etish, shuningdek ekologik barqaror va raqamlashtirilgan monitoring tizimlarini tatbiq etish tavsiya qilinadi. Maqola natijalari O‘zbekiston transport siyosatini rivojlantirish, global va mintaqaviy savdo jarayonlarida raqobatbardosh pozitsiyani mustahkamlash hamda havo yuk tashish sektorining samaradorligini oshirishga ilmiy va amaliy asos yaratadi.
Downloads
References
International Air Transport Association (IATA). Global Air Cargo Demand Achieves Record Growth in 2024. Press release, 29 January 2025.
China Federation of Logistics & Purchasing (CFLP) va Global Times. China sees 50% growth in newly-opened international air cargo routes in first six months of 2025. 2025.
Xinhua Silk Road (imsilkroad.com). China's air cargo industry sees rapid growth in H1 this year. 2024.
Global Times / CMG. China adds 75 international air cargo routes in first four months, nearly 90% to Asia, Europe. 2025.
Global Times / CMG. China's logistics market size leads the world for many years: report. 2025.
“Fuzzy location and allocation Hub Network Design for Air Cargo Transportation Considering Sustainability and Time Window”, Ali Mohammad Malekdar & Mohsen Akbarpour Shirazi, 2025.
“Time series forecasting with high stakes: A field study of the air cargo industry”, Abhinav Garg, Naman Shukla, Maarten Wormer, 2024.
“AI-CARGO: A Data-Driven Air-Cargo Revenue Management System”, Stefano G. Rizzo, Ji Lucas, Zoi Kaoudi, Jorge-Arnulfo Quiane-Ruiz, Sanjay Chawla, 2019.
