TASHKILOTLARDA BYUROKRATIK BOSHQARUV
Keywords:
byurokratiya, ma’muriy boshqaruv, davlat tizimi, samaradorlik, korrupsiya, huquqiy asos, islohotlar, texnologik rivojlanish, Max Weber, fuqarolar huquqlari, raqamli transformatsiya.Abstract
Byurokratiya – zamonaviy davlat va tashkilot boshqaruvidagi asosiy ma’muriy tizimdir. Ushbu ishda byurokratiya tushunchasi, uning mohiyati va tarixiy rivojlanishi ko‘rib chiqiladi. Maqolada byurokratiyaning samaradorlik, barqarorlik va huquqiy asos yaratishdagi afzalliklari tahlil qilinadi. Shuningdek, byurokratiya tizimining ortiqcha qoidalar, sekin qaror qabul qilish va korrupsiya kabi kamchiliklari ham o‘rganilgan. Ishda Max Weberning byurokratiya nazariyasi, raqamli davrda texnologik yechimlar yordamida byurokratiyani soddalashtirish imkoniyatlari va xalqaro tajriba ham muhokama qilinadi. Tadqiqot byurokratiya va fuqarolar hayoti, iqtisodiyot, davlat boshqaruvi o‘rtasidagi bog‘liqlikni ochib beradi va samarali boshqaruvni takomillashtirish bo‘yicha tavsiyalar beradi.
Downloads
References
Weber, M. (1947). The theory of social and economic organization. New York, NY: Free Press.
Aberbach, J. D., & Rockman, B. A. (2002). Frontiers of bureaucracy: Reform and transformation in government. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press.
Peters, B. G. (2010). The politics of bureaucracy: An introduction to comparative public administration (6th ed.). New York, NY: Routledge.
Merton, R. K. (1940). Bureaucratic structure and personality. Social Forces, 18(4), 560–568. https://doi.org/10.2307/2571366
Fukuyama, F. (2013). Political order and political decay: From the industrial revolution to the globalization of democracy. New York, NY: Farrar, Straus and Giroux.
Crozier, M. (1964). The bureaucratic phenomenon. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
Goodsell, C. T. (2004). The case for bureaucracy: A public administration polemic (4th ed.). Washington, DC: CQ Press.
Hood, C. (1991). A public management for all seasons? Public Administration, 69(1), 3–19. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9299.1991.tb00779.x
Rainey, H. G. (2014). Understanding and managing public organizations (5th ed.). San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.
Riggs, F. W. (1964). Administration in developing countries: The theory of prismatic society. Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin.
Olsen, J. P. (2006). Maybe it is time to rediscover bureaucracy. Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory, 16(1), 1–24. https://doi.org/10.1093/jopart/muj015
Kettl, D. F. (2015). The transformation of governance: Public administration for twenty-first century America (3rd ed.). Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press.
Lynn, L. E., Jr. (1998). Public management: Old and new. New York, NY: Routledge.
Tamm, D. (2008). Bureaucracy and democracy: An uneasy relationship. Public Administration Review, 68(5), 853–864. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6210.2008.00936.x
Wilson, W. (1887). The study of administration. Political Science Quarterly, 2(2), 197–222. https://doi.org/10.2307/2139277
