THE HISTOLOGY OF THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM AND ITS FUNDAMENTAL FEATURES.
Keywords:
digestive system, histology, epithelial tissue, muscular tissue, connective tissue, glands, absorption, secretion, stomach, intestines.Abstract
This article explores the histology of the digestive system, focusing on the structure, organization, and functional characteristics of its main organs. The study examines the microscopic features of the oral cavity, esophagus, stomach, small and large intestines, liver, pancreas, and associated glands. Emphasis is placed on the relationship between tissue structure and function, highlighting how epithelial, muscular, and connective tissues contribute to digestion, absorption, and secretion processes. The article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the digestive system from a histological perspective, which is essential for understanding both normal physiology and pathological conditions.
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