GLOBALIZATION SPREAD OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE
Keywords:
Ingliz tili, globallashuv, ta’lim, texnologiya, madaniyat, til siyosati, lingvistik xilma-xillikAbstract
Globallashuv ingliz tilining butun dunyoga tarqalishida muhim rol o‘ynadi. Mamlakatlar savdo, sayohat va texnologiya orqali o‘zaro bog'langanligi sababli, ingliz tili dominant global lingua franca sifatida paydo bo‘ldi. Bu hodisaga Qo‘shma Shtatlar va Buyuk Britaniya kabi ingliz tilida so‘zlashuvchi mamlakatlarning iqtisodiy va madaniy ta'siri sabab bo‘lgan. Ingliz tilining ikkinchi til sifatida keng miqyosda qabul qilinishi global miqyosda muloqot va hamkorlikni osonlashtirdi, ammo bu til xilma-xilligi va madaniy imperializm haqida xavotirlarni ham keltirib chiqardi. Globallashuvning ingliz tilining tarqalishiga ta'siri murakkab va ko‘p qirrali hodisa bo‘lib, tobora o‘zaro bog‘langan dunyoda muloqot qilish va o‘zaro ta’sir qilish usullarini shakllantirishda davom etmoqda.
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References
Crystal, David. (2003). English as a Global Language. Cambridge University Press.
Graddol, David. (2006). English Next: Why Global English May Mean the End of 'English as a Foreign Language'. British Council.
Pennycook, Alastair. (1994). The Cultural Politics of English as an International Language. Longman.
Seidlhofer, Barbara. (2011). Understanding English as a Lingua Franca: A Complete Introduction to the Theoretical Nature and Practical Implications of English Used as a Lingua Franca. Oxford University Press.
Singh, Rajendra & Baskaran, Lorthunmary & Jerad, Ponnaiah & Subramaniam, Mohana Devi S.. (2018). The Globalization of English Language Teaching: A Case Study on Perceptions and Practices in Tamil Nadu.TESOL Journal.
. "Uzbekistan: The Role of English in Globalization" by Gulnora Nazarova
"English Language Education in Uzbekistan: Challenges and Opportunities in the Era of Globalization" by Dildora Toshpulatova
