SMART THERMAL MANAGEMENT OF SOLAR PANELS USING IOT AND REAL-TIME MONITORING TECHNOLOGIES
Keywords:
Solar panels, IoT, thermal management, real-time monitoring, smart systemsAbstract
The efficiency and operational reliability of solar photovoltaic (PV) panels are significantly influenced by environmental temperature variations. Extreme heat reduces electrical efficiency, while low temperatures and icing conditions can cause mechanical stress and power loss. This study proposes the design and implementation of a smart thermal management system for solar panels based on Internet of Things (IoT) and real-time monitoring technologies. The system integrates temperature and environmental sensors, embedded controllers, and an automated control algorithm to regulate cooling and anti-freezing processes. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed system improves energy efficiency, ensures thermal stability, and enhances the operational lifespan of solar panels under extreme climatic conditions.
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References
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